The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 7, sentence 62
Scarcely was the giant out of sight next morning when Ian Direach seized the falcon, and throwing a cloth over her head hastened with her to the door.
Who acts: Scarcely, Ian, throwing · What happens: be, seize, throw, hasten · To what, where: falcon, cloth, head, door
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Scarcely, Ian, throwing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Scarcely | Scarcely | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 giant | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 giant | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 giant | det |
| 4 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 morning | case |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 morning | case |
| 7 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 morning | compound |
| 8 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 morning | amod |
| 9 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 giant | obl |
| 10 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 seized | advmod |
| 11 | Ian | Ian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 seized | nsubj |
| 12 | Direach | Direach | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Ian | flat |
| 13 | seized | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 morning | advcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 falcon | det |
| 15 | falcon | falcon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 seized | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 hastened | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 hastened | cc |
| 18 | throwing | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 24 hastened | csubj |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 cloth | det |
| 20 | cloth | cloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 throwing | obj |
| 21 | over | over | ADP | _ | 23 head | case |
| 22 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 head | nmod:poss |
| 23 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 throwing | obl |
| 24 | hastened | hasten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 giant | conj |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 her | case |
| 26 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 hastened | obl |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 door | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 door | det |
| 29 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 hastened | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 giant | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Scarcely | morning | giant property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | seize | past | Ian | the falcon | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent falcon=Theme | ||||
| 3 | throw | gerund | a cloth | Scarcely's head | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent cloth=Theme over head=Destination | ||||
| 4 | hasten | participle | throwing | the door | with Scarcely | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to door=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/7/62/