The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 7, sentence 95
And the king of that country gave into Ian Direach's hands the care of his horses, and never before did their skins shine so brightly or was their pace so swift.
Who acts: king, skins, horses · What happens: give, shine, be, care · To what, where: care, hands, swift, pace
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, skins, horses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 gave | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 king | det |
| 3 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 gave | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 country | case |
| 5 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 country | det |
| 6 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 king | nmod |
| 7 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | into | into | ADP | _ | 12 hands | case |
| 9 | Ian | Ian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Direach | compound |
| 10 | Direach | Direach | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 hands | nmod:poss |
| 11 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 10 Direach | case |
| 12 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 gave | obl |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 care | det |
| 14 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 gave | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 horses | case |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 horses | nmod:poss |
| 17 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 care | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 shine | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 shine | cc |
| 20 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 21 before | advmod |
| 21 | before | before | ADV | _ | 25 shine | advmod |
| 22 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 shine | aux |
| 23 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 skins | nmod:poss |
| 24 | skins | skin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 shine | nsubj |
| 25 | shine | shine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 gave | conj |
| 26 | so | so | ADV | _ | 27 brightly | advmod |
| 27 | brightly | brightly | ADV | _ | 25 shine | advmod |
| 28 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 31 pace | cc |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 pace | cop |
| 30 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 pace | nmod:poss |
| 31 | pace | pace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 shine | conj |
| 32 | so | so | ADV | _ | 33 swift | advmod |
| 33 | swift | swift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 shine | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | the king of that country | the care of Direach's horses | Ian Direach's hands | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent care=Theme | |||
| 2 | shine | past · do-support | king's skins | swift | before, brightly property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | is a | past | king's skins not said here | king's pace | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | care | Direach's horses | nom care «act intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/7/95/