The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 8, sentence 80
Once, when I was young, they tricked me to sitting on a brood of turkey's eggs myself, and when they were hatched the creatures were so stupid that nothing would make them learn to swim.
Who acts: I, eggs, creatures, nothing · What happens: be, trick, sit, hatch, make, learn · To what, where: me, brood, eggs
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, eggs, creatures, nothing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 6 young | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Once | punct |
| 3 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 young | advmod |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 young | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 young | cop |
| 6 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 tricked | punct |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 tricked | nsubj |
| 9 | tricked | trick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 young | conj |
| 10 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 tricked | obj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 sitting | mark |
| 12 | sitting | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 tricked | advcl |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 brood | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 brood | det |
| 15 | brood | brood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sitting | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 eggs | case |
| 17 | turkey | turkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 eggs | nmod:poss |
| 18 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 17 turkey | case |
| 19 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 brood | nmod |
| 20 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 19 eggs | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 hatched | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 hatched | cc |
| 23 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 hatched | advmod |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 hatched | nsubj |
| 25 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 hatched | aux:pass |
| 26 | hatched | hatch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 sitting | advcl |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 creatures | det |
| 28 | creatures | creature | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 stupid | nsubj |
| 29 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 stupid | cop |
| 30 | so | so | ADV | _ | 31 stupid | advmod |
| 31 | stupid | stupid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 hatched | parataxis |
| 32 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 35 make | mark |
| 33 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 35 make | nsubj |
| 34 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 make | aux |
| 35 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 stupid | advcl |
| 36 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 make | obj |
| 37 | learn | learn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 make | xcomp |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 swim | mark |
| 39 | swim | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 learn | xcomp |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 young | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | I | once, young property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | trick | past | eggs = egg | me | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient | ||||
| 3 | sit | gerund | eggs = egg not said here | a brood of turkey's eggs myself | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on brood=Location | ||||
| 4 | hatch | past · passive | eggs = egg | vn grow-26.2.1 «NP V NP.product PP.patient»: subject=Product | |||||
| 5 | is | past | the creatures | stupid property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | make | would | nothing | eggs = egg | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | learn | infinitive | eggs = egg not said here | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 8 | swim | to-infinitive | eggs = egg not said here | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/8/80/