The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 9, sentence 86
So he walked sadly down to a sheltered pool and dived to the very bottom, and tried to think it was the greatest happiness he could dream of.
Who acts: neck, bottom · What happens: walk, shelter, dive, try, think, be · To what, where: bottom, greatest happiness · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (neck, bottom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 walked | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 walked | nsubj |
| 3 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | sadly | sadly | ADV | _ | 5 down | advmod |
| 5 | down | down | ADV | _ | 3 walked | advmod |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 pool | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 pool | det |
| 8 | sheltered | shelter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 pool | amod |
| 9 | pool | pool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 walked | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 dived | cc |
| 11 | dived | dive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 walked | conj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 bottom | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 bottom | det |
| 14 | very | very | ADV | _ | 15 bottom | advmod |
| 15 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 dived | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 tried | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 tried | cc |
| 18 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 walked | conj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 think | mark |
| 20 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 tried | xcomp |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 happiness | nsubj |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 happiness | cop |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 happiness | det |
| 24 | greatest | great | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 25 happiness | amod |
| 25 | happiness | happiness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 think | ccomp |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 dream | nsubj |
| 27 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 dream | aux |
| 28 | dream | dream | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 happiness | acl:relcl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 dream | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 walked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past | neck | to a sheltered pool result; down property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to pool=Result | ||||
| 2 | shelter | participle | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | dive | past | neck not said here | the bottom | vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to bottom=Location | ||||
| 4 | try | past | neck not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | think speech: other not said to happen | to-infinitive | neck not said here | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | is a | past | bottom | the greatest happiness | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | dream | could | neck | the greatest happiness not said here | vn cognize-85 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent happiness=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/9/86/