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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 18

Then there are tales from India, told to Major Campbell, who wrote them out, by Hindoos; these stories are “Wali Dâd the Simple-hearted,” and “The King who would be Stronger than Fate,” but was not so clever as his daughter.

Who acts: Major, stories, King · What happens: tell, write out, be, not be · To what, where: tales, Hindoos, people · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Major, stories, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodexplcopnsubjcasenmodpunctaclcaseobl:agentflatpunctnsubjacl:relclobjcompound:prtpunctcaseiobjpunctdetnsubjcoppunctcompoundnsubjdetamodpunctpunctpunctccpunctdetnsubjnsubjauxcopconjcaseoblpunctpunctcccopadvmodadvmodconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootThenADVtherePRONareAUXtalesNOUNfromADPIndiaPROPN,PUNCTtoldVERBtoADPMajorPROPNCampbellPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONwroteVERBthemPRONoutADP,PUNCTbyADPHindoosPROPN;PUNCTtheseDETstoriesNOUNareAUX“PUNCTWaliPROPNDâdPROPNtheDETSimpleADJ-PUNCTheartedADJ,PUNCT”PUNCTandCCONJ“PUNCTTheDETKingPROPNwhoPRONwouldAUXbeAUXStrongerADJthanADPFatePROPN,PUNCT”PUNCTbutCCONJwasAUXnotPARTsoADVcleverADJasADPhisPRONdaughterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 areadvmod
2theretherePRONPronType=Dem3 areexpl
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 heartedcop
4talestaleNOUNNumber=Plur3 arensubj
5fromfromADP_6 Indiacase
6IndiaIndiaPROPNNumber=Sing4 talesnmod
7,,PUNCT_8 toldpunct
8toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 talesacl
9totoADP_10 Majorcase
10MajorMajorPROPNNumber=Sing8 toldobl:agent
11CampbellCampbellPROPNNumber=Sing10 Majorflat
12,,PUNCT_14 wrotepunct
13whowhoPRONPronType=Rel14 wrotensubj
14wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 Majoracl:relcl
15themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 wroteobj
16outoutADP_14 wrotecompound:prt
17,,PUNCT_19 Hindoospunct
18bybyADP_19 Hindooscase
19HindoosHindoosPROPNNumber=Sing8 toldiobj
20;;PUNCT_30 heartedpunct
21thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem22 storiesdet
22storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur30 heartednsubj
23arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 heartedcop
24“"PUNCT_30 heartedpunct
25WaliWaliPROPNNumber=Sing26 Dâdcompound
26DâdDâdPROPNNumber=Sing30 heartednsubj
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 hearteddet
28SimplesimpleADJDegree=Pos30 heartedamod
29--PUNCT_28 Simplepunct
30heartedheartedADJDegree=Posrootroot
31,,PUNCT_30 heartedpunct
32”"PUNCT_30 heartedpunct
33andandCCONJ_40 Strongercc
34“"PUNCT_40 Strongerpunct
35ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 Kingdet
36KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing40 Strongernsubj
37whowhoPRONPronType=Rel40 Strongernsubj
38wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin40 Strongeraux
39bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf40 Strongercop
40StrongerstrongADJDegree=Cmp30 heartedconj
41thanthanADP_42 Fatecase
42FateFatePROPNNumber=Sing40 Strongerobl
43,,PUNCT_42 Fatepunct
44”"PUNCT_42 Fatepunct
45butbutCCONJ_49 clevercc
46wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin49 clevercop
47notnotPARTPolarity=Neg49 cleveradvmod
48sosoADV_49 cleveradvmod
49clevercleverADJDegree=Pos40 Strongerconj
50asasADP_52 daughtercase
51hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs52 daughternmod:poss
52daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing49 cleverobl
53..PUNCT_30 heartedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertparticipletales from India not said hereHindoosvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent hindoos=Recipient
2write outpastMajorpeoplevn transcribe-25.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
3is in a quotepresentthis storieshearted propertytree rules
4is in a quotewouldthe Kingthan Fate; strong propertytree rules
5not ispastthe King not said hereas King's daughter; clever propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/1/18/