The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 22
“Pivi and Kabo” is translated by the Editor from a French version; “Asmund and Signy” by Miss Blackley; the Indian stories by Major Campbell, and all the rest are told by Mrs. Lang, who does not give them exactly as they are told by all sorts of outlandish natives, but makes them up in the hope white people will like them, skipping the pieces which they will not like.
Who acts: Editor, Mrs., sorts, white people, people · What happens: translate, tell, not give, make up, like, skip · To what, where: Pivi, rest, hope, pieces, outlandish natives · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Editor, Mrs., sorts, white people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Pivi | punct |
| 2 | Pivi | Pivi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 translated | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 Kabo | cc |
| 4 | Kabo | Kabo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Pivi | conj |
| 5 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Pivi | punct |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 translated | aux:pass |
| 7 | translated | translate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 Editor | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Editor | det |
| 10 | Editor | editor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 translated | obl:agent |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 14 version | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 version | det |
| 13 | French | French | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 version | amod |
| 14 | version | version | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 translated | obl:agent |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 Asmund | punct |
| 16 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 Asmund | punct |
| 17 | Asmund | Asmund | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 translated | obl:agent |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 Signy | cc |
| 19 | Signy | Signy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Asmund | conj |
| 20 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 Asmund | punct |
| 21 | by | by | ADP | _ | 22 Miss | case |
| 22 | Miss | Miss | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 translated | obl |
| 23 | Blackley | Blackley | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 Miss | flat |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 stories | punct |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 stories | det |
| 26 | Indian | Indian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 stories | amod |
| 27 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 Miss | conj |
| 28 | by | by | ADP | _ | 30 Campbell | case |
| 29 | Major | Major | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 Campbell | compound |
| 30 | Campbell | Campbell | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 stories | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 told | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 told | cc |
| 33 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 rest | det:predet |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 rest | det |
| 35 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 told | nsubj:pass |
| 36 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 told | aux:pass |
| 37 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 translated | conj |
| 38 | by | by | ADP | _ | 39 Mrs. | case |
| 39 | Mrs. | Mrs. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 told | obl |
| 40 | Lang | Lang | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 Mrs. | flat |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 give | punct |
| 42 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 45 give | nsubj |
| 43 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 45 give | aux |
| 44 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 45 give | advmod |
| 45 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 Mrs. | conj |
| 46 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 give | iobj |
| 47 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 51 told | advmod |
| 48 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 51 told | mark |
| 49 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 told | nsubj:pass |
| 50 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 51 told | aux:pass |
| 51 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 45 give | advcl |
| 52 | by | by | ADP | _ | 54 sorts | case |
| 53 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 54 sorts | det |
| 54 | sorts | sort | NOUN | Number=Plur | 51 told | obl |
| 55 | of | of | ADP | _ | 57 natives | case |
| 56 | outlandish | outlandish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 natives | amod |
| 57 | natives | native | NOUN | Number=Plur | 54 sorts | nmod |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 makes | punct |
| 59 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 60 makes | cc |
| 60 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 translated | conj |
| 61 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 60 makes | obj |
| 62 | up | up | ADP | _ | 60 makes | compound:prt |
| 63 | in | in | ADP | _ | 65 hope | case |
| 64 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 65 hope | det |
| 65 | hope | hope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 makes | obl |
| 66 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 67 people | amod |
| 67 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 69 like | nsubj |
| 68 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 69 like | aux |
| 69 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 65 hope | acl:relcl |
| 70 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 69 like | obj |
| 71 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 72 skipping | punct |
| 72 | skipping | skip | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 60 makes | advcl |
| 73 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 74 pieces | det |
| 74 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 72 skipping | obj |
| 75 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 79 like | obj |
| 76 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 79 like | nsubj |
| 77 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 79 like | aux |
| 78 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 79 like | advmod |
| 79 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 74 pieces | acl:relcl |
| 80 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 translated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | translate | present · passive | the Editor | Pivi and Kabo | by Miss and the Indian stories by Major Campbell | vn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | present · passive | Mrs. | all rest | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | not give | present · do-support | Mrs. | Pivi | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | present · passive | all sorts of outlandish natives | Pivi | exactly property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient | |||
| 5 | make up | present | the Editor not said here | Pivi | the hope | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme they=Pivot | |||
| 6 | like | future | white people | Pivi | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot they=Theme | ||||
| 7 | skip | gerund | the Editor not said here | the pieces | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent piece=Agent | ||||
| 8 | not like | future | people | the pieces | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot which=Theme | ||||
| 9 | sort | outlandish natives | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/1/22/