The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 45
Gladdened by this sight, he dragged himself to the water’s edge, drank his fill, and returned thanks for his deliverance from thirst.
Who acts: foot · What happens: gladden, drag, drink, return, deliver · To what, where: foot, edge, fill, thanks, thirst
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (foot), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gladdened | gladden | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 dragged | advcl |
| 2 | by | by | ADP | _ | 4 sight | case |
| 3 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 sight | det |
| 4 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Gladdened | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Gladdened | punct |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 dragged | nsubj |
| 7 | dragged | drag | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 7 dragged | obj |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 edge | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 water | det |
| 11 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 edge | nmod:poss |
| 12 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 11 water | case |
| 13 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 dragged | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 drank | punct |
| 15 | drank | drink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 dragged | conj |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 fill | nmod:poss |
| 17 | fill | fill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 drank | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 returned | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 returned | cc |
| 20 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 dragged | conj |
| 21 | thanks | thanks | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 returned | obj |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 deliverance | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 deliverance | nmod:poss |
| 24 | deliverance | deliverance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 thanks | nmod |
| 25 | from | from | ADP | _ | 26 thirst | case |
| 26 | thirst | thirst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 deliverance | nmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 dragged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gladden | participle | foot not said here | by this sight | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | drag | past | foot | foot | the water's edge | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent himself=Theme to edge=Destination | |||
| 3 | drink | past | foot not said here | foot's fill | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fill=Patient | ||||
| 4 | return | past | foot not said here | thanks | for foot's deliverance from thirst | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thanks=Theme | |||
| 5 | deliver | foot | thirst | nom deliverance «act transitive»: poss=agent from=place |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/1/45/