The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 5
For example, the adventures of “Ball-Carrier and the Bad One” are told by Red Indian grandmothers to Red Indian children who never go to school, nor see pen and ink.
Who acts: Red Indian grandmothers, Red Indian children · What happens: tell, not go, see, adventure · To what, where: adventures, school, pen, Ball Carrier · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Red Indian grandmothers, Red Indian children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 2 example | case |
| 2 | example | example | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 told | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 example | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 adventures | det |
| 5 | adventures | adventure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 told | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Carrier | case |
| 7 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 Carrier | punct |
| 8 | Ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Carrier | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 Ball | punct |
| 10 | Carrier | Carrier | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 adventures | nmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 One | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 One | det |
| 13 | Bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 One | amod |
| 14 | One | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Carrier | conj |
| 15 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 One | punct |
| 16 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 told | aux:pass |
| 17 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 21 grandmothers | case |
| 19 | Red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 grandmothers | amod |
| 20 | Indian | Indian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 grandmothers | amod |
| 21 | grandmothers | grandmother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 told | obl:agent |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 children | case |
| 23 | Red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 children | amod |
| 24 | Indian | Indian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 children | amod |
| 25 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 grandmothers | nmod |
| 26 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 go | nsubj |
| 27 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 28 go | advmod |
| 28 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 children | acl:relcl |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 school | case |
| 30 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 go | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 see | punct |
| 32 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 33 see | cc |
| 33 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 told | conj |
| 34 | pen | pen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 see | obj |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 ink | cc |
| 36 | ink | ink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 pen | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present · passive | Red Indian grandmothers to Red Indian children | the adventures of Ball Carrier and the Bad One | for example | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient | |||
| 2 | not go | present | Red Indian children | school | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to school=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | see | infinitive | Red Indian grandmothers to Red Indian children not said here | pen and ink | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pen=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | adventure | Ball Carrier and the Bad One | nom adventure «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/1/5/