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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 61

She says to them: ‘I know a riddle; and I will marry anyone who answers it, and will bestow on him all my possessions.

Who acts: daughter, I, my · What happens: say, know, marry, answer, bestow, possess · To what, where: quarters, riddle, anyone, possessions · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughter, I, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjconjdetobjpunctccnsubjauxparataxisobjnsubjacl:relclobjpunctccauxconjcaseobldet:predetnmod:possobjpunctrootShePRONsaysVERBtoADPthemPRON:PUNCT‘PUNCTIPRONknowVERBaDETriddleNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwillAUXmarryVERBanyonePRONwhoPRONanswersVERBitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJwillAUXbestowVERBonADPhimPRONallDETmyPRONpossessionsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_4 themcase
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 saysobl
5::PUNCT_8 knowpunct
6‘'PUNCT_8 knowpunct
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 knownsubj
8knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 saysconj
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 riddledet
10riddleriddleNOUNNumber=Sing8 knowobj
11;;PUNCT_15 marrypunct
12andandCCONJ_15 marrycc
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 marrynsubj
14willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin15 marryaux
15marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf2 saysparataxis
16anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind15 marryobj
17whowhoPRONPronType=Rel18 answersnsubj
18answersanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 anyoneacl:relcl
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 answersobj
20,,PUNCT_23 bestowpunct
21andandCCONJ_23 bestowcc
22willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin23 bestowaux
23bestowbestowVERBVerbForm=Inf15 marryconj
24ononADP_25 himcase
25himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 bestowobl
26allallDETPronType=Tot28 possessionsdet:predet
27mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 possessionsnmod:poss
28possessionspossessionNOUNNumber=Plur23 bestowobj
29..PUNCT_2 sayspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentdaughterquarters = quartervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to they=Recipient
2knowpresentIa riddlevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer riddle=Stimulus
3marryfutureIanyonevn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anyone=Patient
4answer speech: assertpresentriddlevn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
5bestowfutureI not said heremy possessionson Princetree rules
6possessmynom possession «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/1/61/