The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 10, sentence 45
It was the first time that the youth had been present on such an occasion, and he stood silently aside watching the graceful dances and the pretty games played by the young people.
Who acts: feast, that, man · What happens: be, stand, watch, play · To what, where: first time, present, occasion, graceful dances, pretty games
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (feast, that, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 time | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 time | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 time | det |
| 4 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 time | amod |
| 5 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 present | nsubj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 youth | det |
| 8 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 present | nsubj |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 present | aux |
| 10 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 present | cop |
| 11 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 time | parataxis |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 occasion | case |
| 13 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 occasion | det:predet |
| 14 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 occasion | det |
| 15 | occasion | occasion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 present | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 stood | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 stood | cc |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 stood | nsubj |
| 19 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 time | parataxis |
| 20 | silently | silently | ADV | _ | 19 stood | advmod |
| 21 | aside | aside | ADV | _ | 22 watching | advmod |
| 22 | watching | watch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 stood | advcl |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 dances | det |
| 24 | graceful | graceful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 dances | amod |
| 25 | dances | dance | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 watching | obj |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 games | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 games | det |
| 28 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 games | amod |
| 29 | games | game | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 dances | conj |
| 30 | played | play | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 games | acl |
| 31 | by | by | ADP | _ | 34 people | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 people | det |
| 33 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 people | amod |
| 34 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 played | obl:agent |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 time | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | feast | the first time | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | past · perfect | that | present | such occasion | tree rules | |||
| 3 | stand | past | man | silently property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | watch | gerund | man not said here | the graceful dances and the pretty games | aside property | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dance=Theme | |||
| 5 | play | participle | the pretty games not said here | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/10/45/