The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 11, sentence 73
“I wish that a spark of fire would fall on my net,” whispered he; and the next minute a great log fell forward into the midst of the tent, causing every one to spring backwards.
Who acts: I, spark, next minute, fire · What happens: wish, fall, whisper, cause, spark · To what, where: net, spark, midst, one · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, spark, next minute, fire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 wish | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 wish | nsubj |
| 3 | wish | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 whispered | parataxis |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 fall | mark |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 spark | det |
| 6 | spark | spark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 fall | nsubj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 fire | case |
| 8 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 spark | nmod |
| 9 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 fall | aux |
| 10 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 wish | ccomp |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 net | case |
| 12 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 net | nmod:poss |
| 13 | net | net | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 fall | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 wish | punct |
| 15 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 wish | punct |
| 16 | whispered | whisper | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 whispered | obj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 fell | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 fell | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 minute | det |
| 21 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 minute | amod |
| 22 | minute | minute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 fell | nsubj |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 log | det |
| 24 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 log | amod |
| 25 | log | log | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 fell | nsubj |
| 26 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 whispered | conj |
| 27 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 26 fell | advmod |
| 28 | into | into | ADP | _ | 30 midst | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 midst | det |
| 30 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 fell | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 tent | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 tent | det |
| 33 | tent | tent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 midst | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 causing | punct |
| 35 | causing | cause | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 fell | advcl |
| 36 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 37 one | det |
| 37 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 causing | obj |
| 38 | to | to | ADP | _ | 39 spring | case |
| 39 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 causing | obl |
| 40 | backwards | backwards | ADV | _ | 35 causing | advmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 whispered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wish in a quote | present | I | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | fall in a quote | would | a spark of fire | my net | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on net=Location | ||||
| 3 | whisper speech: assert | past | spark | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | fall | past | the next minute | into the midst of the tent result; forward property | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into midst=Result | ||||
| 5 | cause | gerund | the next minute not said here | every one | spring | backwards property | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition one=Patient | ||
| 6 | spark in a quote | fire | nom spark «event intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/11/73/