The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 12, sentence 24
They danced so long that it seemed as if they would never stop, till the turtle who was leading the singing suddenly broke into a loud chant:
Who acts: prisoners, it, turtle, singing · What happens: dance, seem, not stop, lead, break · To what, where: turtle, singing, loud chant
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prisoners, it, turtle, singing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 danced | nsubj |
| 2 | danced | dance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 long | advmod |
| 4 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 danced | xcomp |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 seemed | mark |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 seemed | nsubj |
| 7 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 danced | advcl |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 stop | mark |
| 9 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 13 stop | mark |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 stop | nsubj |
| 11 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 stop | aux |
| 12 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 13 stop | advmod |
| 13 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 seemed | xcomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 turtle | punct |
| 15 | till | till | ADP | _ | 17 turtle | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 turtle | det |
| 17 | turtle | turtle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 stop | obj |
| 18 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 leading | nsubj |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 leading | aux |
| 20 | leading | lead | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 turtle | acl:relcl |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 singing | det |
| 22 | singing | singing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 leading | obj |
| 23 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 24 broke | advmod |
| 24 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 singing | acl:relcl |
| 25 | into | into | ADP | _ | 28 chant | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 chant | det |
| 27 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 chant | amod |
| 28 | chant | chant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 broke | obl |
| 29 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 2 danced | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dance | past | prisoners = prisoner | long property | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | seem | past | it | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | not stop a condition, not said to happen | would | prisoners = prisoner | the turtle | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality turtle=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | lead | past · progressive | the turtle | the singing | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent singing=Theme | ||||
| 5 | break | past | the singing not said here | into a loud chant result; suddenly property | vn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient into chant=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/12/24/