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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 12, sentence 7

“Why, it would take us YEARS,” exclaimed another.

Who acts: it · What happens: take, exclaim · To what, where: us, another · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodpunctnsubjauxccompobjobjpunctpunctobjpunctroot“PUNCTWhyADV,PUNCTitPRONwouldAUXtakeVERBusPRONYEARSNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTexclaimedVERBanotherDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_6 takepunct
2WhywhyADVPronType=Int6 takeadvmod
3,,PUNCT_2 Whypunct
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 takensubj
5wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 takeaux
6taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 exclaimedccomp
7uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 takeobj
8YEARSyearNOUNNumber=Plur6 takeobj
9,,PUNCT_6 takepunct
10”"PUNCT_6 takepunct
11exclaimedexclaimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind11 exclaimedobj
13..PUNCT_11 exclaimedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take in a quotewoulditusyearvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument we=Destination
2exclaim speech: expresspastanothertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/12/7/