The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 12, sentence 88
They were all called “Hankur,” and were distinguished one from another by the name of a colour—blue, grey, red, and so on, except their chief, who was known as Hankur the Tall.
What happens: call, be, know, name · To what, where: robbers, distinguished one, another, chief, colour · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 called | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 called | aux:pass |
| 3 | all | all | ADV | _ | 4 called | advmod |
| 4 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 Hankur | punct |
| 6 | Hankur | Hankur | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 called | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 Hankur | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 Hankur | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 one | cc |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 one | cop |
| 11 | distinguished | distinguished | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 one | amod |
| 12 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 called | conj |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 14 another | case |
| 14 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 12 one | nmod |
| 15 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 name | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 name | det |
| 17 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 one | nmod |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 colour | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 colour | det |
| 20 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 name | nmod |
| 21 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 blue | punct |
| 22 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 colour | amod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 grey | punct |
| 24 | grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 blue | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 red | punct |
| 26 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 blue | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 on | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 on | cc |
| 29 | so | so | ADV | _ | 30 on | advmod |
| 30 | on | on | ADV | _ | 4 called | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 chief | punct |
| 32 | except | except | ADP | _ | 34 chief | case |
| 33 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 chief | nmod:poss |
| 34 | chief | chief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 called | xcomp |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 known | punct |
| 36 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 38 known | nsubj:pass |
| 37 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 known | aux:pass |
| 38 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 chief | acl:relcl |
| 39 | as | as | ADP | _ | 40 Hankur | case |
| 40 | Hankur | Hankur | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 known | obl |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 Tall | det |
| 42 | Tall | Tall | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 Hankur | appos |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 called | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | past · passive | robbers = robber | all property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | distinguished one | another | by the name of a colour | tree rules | |||
| 3 | know | past · passive | robbers's chief | as Hankur | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus as hankur=Attribute | ||||
| 4 | name | a colour | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/12/88/