The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 13, sentence 28
And in these, torn and dusty with the fight, Geirald answered the king’s summons to come before him.
Who acts: Geirald · What happens: tear, answer, come · To what, where: these, summons · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Geirald), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 torn | cc |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 these | case |
| 3 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 5 torn | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 these | punct |
| 5 | torn | tear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 dusty | cc |
| 7 | dusty | dusty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 torn | conj |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 fight | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 fight | det |
| 10 | fight | fight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 torn | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 answered | punct |
| 12 | Geirald | Geirald | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 answered | nsubj |
| 13 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 torn | parataxis |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 king | det |
| 15 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 summons | nmod:poss |
| 16 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 15 king | case |
| 17 | summons | summon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 answered | obj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 come | mark |
| 19 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 answered | ccomp |
| 20 | before | before | ADP | _ | 21 him | case |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 come | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 torn | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tear | participle · passive | these | with the fight | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with fight=Instrument | ||||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | past | Geirald | the king's summons | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | come | to-infinitive | before Geirald | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before he=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/13/28/