The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 13, sentence 86
“I cannot talk of such things just now,” answered the father, who could not bear the thought of giving his favourite daughter to this horrible old man, and hoped, by putting it off, that something might happen.
Who acts: father, thought, something · What happens: not talk, answer, not bear, give, hope, put off · To what, where: thought, favourite daughter, surprise · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, thought, something), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 talk | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 talk | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 talk | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 talk | advmod |
| 5 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 answered | ccomp |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 things | case |
| 7 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 things | amod |
| 8 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 talk | obl |
| 9 | just | just | ADV | _ | 10 now | advmod |
| 10 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 talk | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 talk | punct |
| 12 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 talk | punct |
| 13 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 father | det |
| 15 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 answered | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 bear | punct |
| 17 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 bear | nsubj |
| 18 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 bear | aux |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 bear | advmod |
| 20 | bear | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 father | conj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 thought | det |
| 22 | thought | thought | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 bear | obj |
| 23 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 24 giving | mark |
| 24 | giving | give | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 22 thought | acl |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 26 | favourite | favourite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 daughter | amod |
| 27 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 giving | iobj |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 man | case |
| 29 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 32 man | nsubj |
| 30 | horrible | horrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 man | amod |
| 31 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 man | amod |
| 32 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 giving | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 hoped | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 hoped | cc |
| 35 | hoped | hope | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 answered | conj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 putting | punct |
| 37 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 38 putting | mark |
| 38 | putting | put | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 35 hoped | advcl |
| 39 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 putting | obj |
| 40 | off | off | ADP | _ | 38 putting | compound:prt |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 happen | punct |
| 42 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 45 happen | mark |
| 43 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 45 happen | nsubj |
| 44 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 45 happen | aux |
| 45 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 putting | conj |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not talk in a quote | can | the father = father | now | of such things | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | past | the father | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | not bear | could | the father | the thought | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thought=Patient | ||||
| 4 | give | gerund | the thought not said here | need's favourite daughter | to horrible old man | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent daughter=Theme to man=Recipient | |||
| 5 | hope | past | the father not said here | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 6 | put off | gerund | the father not said here | surprise | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal | ||||
| 7 | happen | might | something | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/13/86/