The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 14, sentence 104
All this took some time, and he could not start that day, but early next morning he called his little dog Redmouth, whom he kept in a box, and set out.
Who acts: this, use · What happens: take, not start, call, keep, set out · To what, where: little dog, box · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this, use), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 took | det:predet |
| 2 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 took | nsubj |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 time | det |
| 5 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 start | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 start | cc |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 start | nsubj |
| 9 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 start | aux |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 start | advmod |
| 11 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 took | conj |
| 12 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 day | det |
| 13 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 start | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 called | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 called | cc |
| 16 | early | early | ADV | Degree=Pos | 17 next | advmod |
| 17 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 morning | amod |
| 18 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 called | obl:unmarked |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 called | nsubj |
| 20 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 dog | nmod:poss |
| 22 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 dog | amod |
| 23 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 called | xcomp |
| 24 | Redmouth | Redmouth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 dog | appos |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 kept | punct |
| 26 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 kept | obj |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 kept | nsubj |
| 28 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 dog | parataxis |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 box | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 box | det |
| 31 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 kept | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 set | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 set | cc |
| 34 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 took | conj |
| 35 | out | out | ADP | _ | 34 set | compound:prt |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | this | time | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | not start | could | use | day | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | call | past | use | use's little dog | morning | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | keep | past | use | use's little dog | a box | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent whom=Theme in box=Location | |||
| 5 | set out | infinitive | this not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/14/104/