The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 14, sentence 93
The youngest boy begged her to let him undertake the search, but she would not hear of it, and told him he must stay at home and take care of his sister.
Who acts: youngest boy, chief, mother · What happens: beg, let, undertake, not hear, tell, stay · To what, where: mother, chief, search, home, care · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youngest boy, chief, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 boy | det |
| 2 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 boy | amod |
| 3 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 begged | nsubj |
| 4 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 begged | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 let | mark |
| 7 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 begged | advcl |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 let | obj |
| 9 | undertake | undertake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 let | xcomp |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 search | det |
| 11 | search | search | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 undertake | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 hear | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 hear | cc |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 hear | nsubj |
| 15 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 hear | aux |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 hear | advmod |
| 17 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 begged | conj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 it | case |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 hear | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 told | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 told | cc |
| 22 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 begged | conj |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 told | iobj |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 stay | nsubj |
| 25 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 stay | aux |
| 26 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 told | ccomp |
| 27 | at | at | ADP | _ | 28 home | case |
| 28 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 stay | obl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 take | cc |
| 30 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 stay | conj |
| 31 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 take | obj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 sister | case |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 sister | nmod:poss |
| 34 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 take | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 begged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beg speech: request | past | the youngest boy | mother | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | let | to-infinitive | the youngest boy not said here | chief | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | undertake | infinitive | chief not said here | the search | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent search=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | not hear | would | mother | of search | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of it=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | past | the youngest boy not said here | chief | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | stay | must | chief | home | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at home=Location | ||||
| 7 | take | infinitive | chief not said here | care | of chief's sister | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent care=Theme of sister=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/14/93/