The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 21
As soon as the fire had burnt itself out the little hunter entered what was left of the mountain, and the first thing he saw was his two brothers—half bear, half boy.
Who acts: little hunter, hunter, first thing · What happens: burnt out, enter, leave, see, be · To what, where: fire, first thing, two brothers
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little hunter, hunter, first thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADV | _ | 2 soon | advmod |
| 2 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 7 burnt | advmod |
| 3 | as | as | ADP | _ | 5 fire | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 fire | det |
| 5 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 burnt | obl |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 burnt | aux |
| 7 | burnt | burnt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 7 burnt | obj |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 burnt | compound:prt |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 hunter | det |
| 11 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 hunter | amod |
| 12 | hunter | hunter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 entered | nsubj |
| 13 | entered | enter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 burnt | advcl |
| 14 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 16 left | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 left | aux:pass |
| 16 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 entered | ccomp |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 mountain | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 mountain | det |
| 19 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 left | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 brothers | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 brothers | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 thing | det |
| 23 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 24 thing | amod |
| 24 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 brothers | nsubj |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 saw | nsubj |
| 26 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 thing | acl:relcl |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 brothers | cop |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 29 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 brothers | nummod |
| 30 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 burnt | obl |
| 31 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 33 bear | punct |
| 32 | half | half | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 33 bear | amod |
| 33 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 burnt | parataxis |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 boy | punct |
| 35 | half | half | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 36 boy | amod |
| 36 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 bear | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 burnt | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burnt out | past · perfect | fire | as the fire; soon property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | enter | past | the little hunter | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | leave | past · passive | of the mountain | vn leave-51.2-1 «NP V NP.initial_location PP.destination»: subject=Source of mountain=Destination | |||||
| 4 | see | past | hunter | the first thing not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | is a | past | the first thing | hunter's two brothers | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/15/21/