The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 84
And, turning his back, he called to Thakane to follow him, and they went down the road which led to the dwelling of an ogre.
Who acts: Thakane, trees, road · What happens: turn, call, follow, go down, lead · To what, where: back, Thakane, road · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thakane, trees, road), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 called | cc |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 turning | punct |
| 3 | turning | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 called | ccomp |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 back | nmod:poss |
| 5 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turning | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 turning | punct |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 called | nsubj |
| 8 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 Thakane | case |
| 10 | Thakane | Thakane | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 called | obl |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 follow | mark |
| 12 | follow | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 called | advcl |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 follow | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 went | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 went | cc |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 went | nsubj |
| 17 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 called | conj |
| 18 | down | down | ADP | _ | 20 road | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 road | det |
| 20 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 went | obl |
| 21 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 led | nsubj |
| 22 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 road | acl:relcl |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 dwelling | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 dwelling | det |
| 25 | dwelling | dwelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 led | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 ogre | case |
| 27 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 ogre | det |
| 28 | ogre | ogre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 dwelling | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 called | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | gerund | Thakane's back | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent back=Theme | |||||
| 2 | call speech: assert | past | Thakane | Thakane | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Agent to thakane=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | follow | to-infinitive | Thakane not said here | Thakane | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 4 | go down | past | trees = tree | the road | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient road=Extent | ||||
| 5 | lead | past | the road | to the dwelling of a ogre | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to dwelling=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/15/84/