The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 69
At first he went quite slowly, “just to give the rock a chance,” he thought to himself; but soon he quickened his pace, for he found that the rock was almost at his heels.
Who acts: Wolverine, rock · What happens: go, give, think, quicken, find, be · To what, where: rock, Wolverine, pace, heels · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wolverine, rock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 first | case |
| 2 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 went | obl |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 6 slowly | advmod |
| 6 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 4 went | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 give | punct |
| 8 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 give | punct |
| 9 | just | just | ADV | _ | 11 give | advmod |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 give | mark |
| 11 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 went | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 rock | det |
| 13 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 give | obj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 chance | det |
| 15 | chance | chance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 give | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 thought | punct |
| 17 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 thought | punct |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 thought | nsubj |
| 19 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 himself | case |
| 21 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 19 thought | obl |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 quickened | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 quickened | cc |
| 24 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 26 quickened | advmod |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 quickened | nsubj |
| 26 | quickened | quicken | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 pace | nmod:poss |
| 28 | pace | pace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 quickened | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 found | punct |
| 30 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 32 found | mark |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 found | nsubj |
| 32 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 quickened | conj |
| 33 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 40 heels | mark |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 rock | det |
| 35 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 heels | nsubj |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 heels | cop |
| 37 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 40 heels | advmod |
| 38 | at | at | ADP | _ | 40 heels | case |
| 39 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 heels | nmod:poss |
| 40 | heels | heel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 found | ccomp |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | Wolverine | slowly property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at first=Location | ||||
| 2 | give in a quote | to-infinitive | Wolverine not said here | the rock | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent rock=Recipient chance=Theme | ||||
| 3 | think speech: other | past | Wolverine | Wolverine | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | quicken | past | Wolverine | Wolverine's pace | soon property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent pace=Patient | |||
| 5 | find | past | Wolverine | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | is | past | the rock | Wolverine's heels | almost property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/16/69/