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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 75

“Why did you not leave me alone?” asked the rock.

Who acts: you, rock · What happens: not leave, ask · To what, where: rock · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, rock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodauxnsubjadvmodccompobjadvmodpunctpunctdetobjpunctroot“PUNCTWhyADVdidAUXyouPRONnotPARTleaveVERBmePRONaloneADV?PUNCT”PUNCTaskedVERBtheDETrockNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_6 leavepunct
2WhywhyADVPronType=Int6 leaveadvmod
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 leaveaux
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 leavensubj
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 leaveadvmod
6leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf11 askedccomp
7meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 leaveobj
8alonealoneADV_6 leaveadvmod
9??PUNCT_6 leavepunct
10”"PUNCT_6 leavepunct
11askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 rockdet
13rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing11 askedobj
14..PUNCT_11 askedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not leave in a quotepast · do-supportyouthe rock = rockalone propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
2ask speech: askpastthe rockvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/16/75/