The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 98
“With pleasure,” she answered, for she had always been taught to be polite; and getting her needle and thread she began to fit the pieces.
Who acts: great many · What happens: answer, teach, be, get, begin, fit · To what, where: great many, needle, pieces · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (great many), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 answered | punct |
| 2 | With | with | ADP | _ | 3 pleasure | case |
| 3 | pleasure | pleasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 answered | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 pleasure | punct |
| 5 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 pleasure | punct |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 answered | nsubj |
| 7 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 taught | punct |
| 9 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 14 taught | mark |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 taught | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 taught | aux |
| 12 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 14 taught | advmod |
| 13 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 taught | aux:pass |
| 14 | taught | teach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 answered | ccomp |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 polite | mark |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 polite | cop |
| 17 | polite | polite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 taught | xcomp |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 began | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 began | cc |
| 20 | getting | get | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 26 began | csubj |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 needle | nmod:poss |
| 22 | needle | needle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 getting | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 thread | cc |
| 24 | thread | thread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 needle | conj |
| 25 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 began | nsubj |
| 26 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 answered | conj |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 fit | mark |
| 28 | fit | fit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 began | xcomp |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 pieces | det |
| 30 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 fit | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | past | great many = many | with pleasure | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | teach speech: other | past · perfect · passive | great many = many | always property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | is | to-infinitive | great many = many not said here | polite property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | get | gerund | great many's needle and thread | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer needle=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | begin | past | great many = many | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | fit | to-infinitive | great many = many not said here | the pieces | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent piece=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/16/98/