The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 17, sentence 106
All through the day he walked, watching with interest the strange birds and animals that darted across his path in the forest or peeped at him from behind a bush.
Who acts: least, strange birds · What happens: walk, watch, dart, peep · To what, where: strange birds, path, bush
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (least, strange birds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | ADV | _ | 6 walked | advmod |
| 2 | through | through | ADP | _ | 4 day | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 day | det |
| 4 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 walked | obl |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 walked | nsubj |
| 6 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 watching | punct |
| 8 | watching | watch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 walked | advcl |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 interest | case |
| 10 | interest | interest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 watching | obl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 birds | det |
| 12 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 birds | amod |
| 13 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 watching | obj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 animals | cc |
| 15 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 birds | conj |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 darted | nsubj |
| 17 | darted | dart | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 birds | acl:relcl |
| 18 | across | across | ADP | _ | 20 path | case |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 path | nmod:poss |
| 20 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 darted | obl |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 forest | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 forest | det |
| 23 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 darted | obl |
| 24 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 25 peeped | cc |
| 25 | peeped | peep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 darted | conj |
| 26 | at | at | ADP | _ | 27 him | case |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 peeped | obl |
| 28 | from | from | ADP | _ | 31 bush | case |
| 29 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 31 bush | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 bush | det |
| 31 | bush | bush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 peeped | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 walked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past | least | day | all property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | watch | gerund | least not said here | the strange birds and animals | with interest | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Theme | |||
| 3 | dart | past | the strange birds and animals | least's path | in the forest | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across path=Trajectory | |||
| 4 | peep | participle | the strange birds and animals not said here | a bush | at least | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/17/106/