The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 17, sentence 15
It took the bear a long while to gather the berries, for she was slow about everything, and, besides, it made her back ache to stoop.
Who acts: It, bear, sight · What happens: take, gather, be, make, ache, stoop · To what, where: bear, berries
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It, bear, sight), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 took | nsubj |
| 2 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 bear | det |
| 4 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 took | obj |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 while | det |
| 6 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 while | amod |
| 7 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 took | obj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 gather | mark |
| 9 | gather | gather | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 took | advcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 berries | det |
| 11 | berries | berry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 gather | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 slow | punct |
| 13 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 16 slow | mark |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 slow | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 slow | cop |
| 16 | slow | slow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 took | conj |
| 17 | about | about | ADP | _ | 18 everything | case |
| 18 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 16 slow | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 made | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 made | cc |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 and | punct |
| 22 | besides | besides | INTJ | _ | 25 made | discourse |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 besides | punct |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 made | nsubj |
| 25 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 took | parataxis |
| 26 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 made | obj |
| 27 | back | back | ADV | _ | 28 ache | advmod |
| 28 | ache | ache | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 made | advcl |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 stoop | mark |
| 30 | stoop | stoop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 ache | xcomp |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | It | the bear | while | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bear=Theme | |||
| 2 | gather | to-infinitive | the berries | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent berry=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is | past | bear | about everything; slow property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | make | past | sight | bear | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material she=Product | ||||
| 5 | ache | present | sight not said here | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | stoop | to-infinitive | sight not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/17/15/