The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 17, sentence 36
She had no lack of lovers, but her father’s secret hopes rested on a fine young rat, with moustaches which almost swept the ground, whose family was still nobler and more ancient than his own.
Who acts: Daughter, moustaches, family · What happens: have, rest, sweep, be, lack · To what, where: lack, secret, fine young rat, ground, lovers
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Daughter, moustaches, family), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 lack | det |
| 4 | lack | lack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 lovers | case |
| 6 | lovers | lover | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 lack | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 rested | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 rested | cc |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 father | nmod:poss |
| 10 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 secret | nmod:poss |
| 11 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 10 father | case |
| 12 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 rested | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | hopes | hope | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 rested | aux:pass |
| 14 | rested | rest | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 had | conj |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 rat | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 rat | det |
| 17 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 rat | amod |
| 18 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 rat | amod |
| 19 | rat | rat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 rested | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 moustaches | punct |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 moustaches | case |
| 22 | moustaches | moustache | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 rested | advcl |
| 23 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 swept | nsubj |
| 24 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 25 swept | advmod |
| 25 | swept | sweep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 moustaches | acl:relcl |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 ground | det |
| 27 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 swept | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 nobler | punct |
| 29 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 30 family | nmod:poss |
| 30 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 nobler | nsubj |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 nobler | cop |
| 32 | still | still | ADV | _ | 33 nobler | advmod |
| 33 | nobler | noble | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 27 ground | acl:relcl |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 ancient | cc |
| 35 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 36 ancient | advmod |
| 36 | ancient | ancient | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 nobler | conj |
| 37 | than | than | ADP | _ | 39 own | case |
| 38 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 own | nmod:poss |
| 39 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 ancient | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Daughter | no lack of lovers | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lack=Patient | ||||
| 2 | rest | present · passive | Daughter's father's secret | a fine young rat | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: subject=Theme on rat=Location | ||||
| 3 | sweep | past | moustaches | the ground | almost property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme ground=Trajectory | |||
| 4 | is | past | family | still | noble property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | be | family not said here | than father's own | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | lack | lovers | nom lack «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/17/36/