The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 17, sentence 94
In his absence a son had been born to him, and so great was his joy that he quite forgot the mermaid and the price he had paid for the safety of his ship.
Who acts: king, price · What happens: bear, be, forget, pay, absent · To what, where: son, king, absence, great joy, mermaid
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, price), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 absence | case |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 absence | nmod:poss |
| 3 | absence | absence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 born | obl |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 son | det |
| 5 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 born | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 born | aux |
| 7 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 born | aux:pass |
| 8 | born | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 him | case |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 born | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 great | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 great | cc |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 great | advmod |
| 14 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 joy | amod |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 joy | cop |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 joy | nmod:poss |
| 17 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 born | obl:unmarked |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 forgot | mark |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 forgot | nsubj |
| 20 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 21 forgot | advmod |
| 21 | forgot | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 born | advcl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 mermaid | det |
| 23 | mermaid | mermaid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 forgot | obj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 price | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 price | det |
| 26 | price | price | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 mermaid | conj |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 paid | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 paid | aux |
| 29 | paid | pay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 price | acl:relcl |
| 30 | for | for | ADP | _ | 32 safety | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 safety | det |
| 32 | safety | safety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 paid | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 ship | case |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 ship | nmod:poss |
| 35 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 safety | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 born | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bear | past · perfect · passive | a son | king | king's absence | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||
| 2 | is a | past | king's great joy | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | forget | past | king | the mermaid and the price | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | pay | past · perfect · passive | the price not said here | king | for the safety of king's ship | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Asset for safety=Theme | |||
| 5 | absent | king | nom absence «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/17/94/