The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 18, sentence 7
So he wished himself a boy again, and in the twinkling of an eye his tail disappeared and his head shrank, and the long thick mane became short and curly.
Who acts: lion, tail, head, long thick mane · What happens: wish, disappear, shrink, become · To what, where: lion, twinkling
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lion, tail, head, long thick mane), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 wished | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 wished | nsubj |
| 3 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 wished | obj |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 boy | det |
| 6 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wished | obj |
| 7 | again | again | ADV | _ | 3 wished | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 disappeared | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 disappeared | cc |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 twinkling | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 twinkling | det |
| 12 | twinkling | twinkling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 disappeared | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 eye | case |
| 14 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 eye | det |
| 15 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 twinkling | nmod |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 tail | nmod:poss |
| 17 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 disappeared | nsubj |
| 18 | disappeared | disappear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 wished | parataxis |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 shrank | cc |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 head | nmod:poss |
| 21 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 shrank | nsubj |
| 22 | shrank | shrink | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 disappeared | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 became | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 became | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 mane | det |
| 26 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 mane | amod |
| 27 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 mane | amod |
| 28 | mane | mane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 became | nsubj |
| 29 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 wished | conj |
| 30 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 became | xcomp |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 curly | cc |
| 32 | curly | curly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 short | conj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 wished | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wish | past | lion | lion | again | tree rules | |||
| 2 | disappear | past | lion's tail | the twinkling of a eye | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | shrink | past | lion's head | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | become | past | the long thick mane | short property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/18/7/