The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 115
“But how can we manage that?” asked Pivi.
Who acts: we · What happens: manage, ask · To what, where: that, Pivi · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 manage | punct |
| 2 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 manage | cc |
| 3 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 manage | advmod |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 manage | aux |
| 5 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 manage | nsubj |
| 6 | manage | manage | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 asked | ccomp |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 manage | obj |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 manage | punct |
| 9 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 manage | punct |
| 10 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | Pivi | Pivi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 asked | iobj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | manage in a quote | can | we | that | vn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme | ||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | past | Pivi | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP that S»: agent=Agent pivi=Recipient clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/19/115/