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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 131

“I shall dive for it, and break it off the rock,” said Kabo, “and then you must help me to drag it up into the canoe.”

Who acts: Kabo, you · What happens: dive, break, say, help, drag up · To what, where: fish, Kabo, canoe · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kabo, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxccompcaseoblpunctccconjobjcasedetoblpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctccadvmodnsubjauxccompobjmarkxcompobjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctpunctroot“PUNCTIPRONshallAUXdiveVERBforADPitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJbreakVERBitPRONoffADPtheDETrockNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBKaboPROPN,PUNCT“PUNCTandCCONJthenADVyouPRONmustAUXhelpVERBmePRONtoPARTdragVERBitPRONupADPintoADPtheDETcanoeNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_4 divepunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 divensubj
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 diveaux
4divediveVERBVerbForm=Inf16 saidccomp
5forforADP_6 itcase
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 diveobl
7,,PUNCT_9 breakpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 breakcc
9breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Inf4 diveconj
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 breakobj
11offoffADP_13 rockcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 rockdet
13rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing9 breakobl
14,,PUNCT_4 divepunct
15”"PUNCT_4 divepunct
16saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
17KaboKaboPROPNNumber=Sing16 saidnsubj
18,,PUNCT_24 helppunct
19“"PUNCT_24 helppunct
20andandCCONJ_24 helpcc
21thenthenADVPronType=Dem24 helpadvmod
22youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs24 helpnsubj
23mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin24 helpaux
24helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf16 saidccomp
25meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 helpobj
26totoPART_27 dragmark
27dragdragVERBVerbForm=Inf24 helpxcomp
28ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 dragobj
29upupADP_27 dragcompound:prt
30intointoADP_32 canoecase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 canoedet
32canoecanoeNOUNNumber=Sing27 dragobl
33..PUNCT_24 helppunct
34”"PUNCT_24 helppunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dive in a quoteshallKabofor fishvn search-35.2 «NP V PP.theme NP.location»: agent=Agent for it=Theme
2break in a quoteinfinitiveKabo not said herefishoff the rockvn split-23.2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient off rock=Co-Patient
3say speech: assertpastKabovn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4help in a quotemustyouKabothenvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary clause=Theme
5drag up in a quoteto-infinitiveKabo not said herefishthe canoevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/19/131/