The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 150
He waved his hand, and five and twenty of his friends came trooping down the hill.
Who acts: shell, five · What happens: wave, come, troop · To what, where: hand, hill
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shell, five), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 waved | nsubj |
| 2 | waved | wave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 hand | nmod:poss |
| 4 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 waved | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 came | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 came | cc |
| 7 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 came | nsubj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 twenty | cc |
| 9 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 five | conj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 friends | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 friends | nmod:poss |
| 12 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 twenty | nmod |
| 13 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 waved | conj |
| 14 | trooping | troop | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 came | advcl |
| 15 | down | down | ADP | _ | 17 hill | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 hill | det |
| 17 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 trooping | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 waved | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wave | past | shell | shell's hand | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient | ||||
| 2 | come | past | five | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | troop | gerund | five not said here | the hill | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme down hill=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/19/150/