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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 155

“It was quite dry inside the shell, and I worked away at the fish with my spear, till he saw reason to open his shell, and out I came.”

Who acts: spear, Pivi, shell · What happens: be, work away, see, open, come · To what, where: shell, reason

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spear, Pivi, shell), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjcopadvmodcasedetoblpunctccnsubjconjadvmodcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctmarknsubjparataxisobjmarkaclnmod:possobjpunctccadvmodnsubjconjpunctpunctroot“PUNCTItPRONwasAUXquiteADVdryADJinsideADPtheDETshellNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONworkedVERBawayADVatADPtheDETfishNOUNwithADPmyPRONspearNOUN,PUNCTtillSCONJhePRONsawVERBreasonNOUNtoPARTopenVERBhisPRONshellNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJoutADVIPRONcameVERB.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_5 drypunct
2ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 drynsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 drycop
4quitequiteADV_5 dryadvmod
5drydryADJDegree=Posrootroot
6insideinsideADP_8 shellcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 shelldet
8shellshellNOUNNumber=Sing5 dryobl
9,,PUNCT_12 workedpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 workedcc
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 workednsubj
12workedworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 dryconj
13awayawayADV_12 workedadvmod
14atatADP_16 fishcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 fishdet
16fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing12 workedobl
17withwithADP_19 spearcase
18mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 spearnmod:poss
19spearspearNOUNNumber=Sing16 fishnmod
20,,PUNCT_23 sawpunct
21tilltillSCONJ_23 sawmark
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 sawnsubj
23sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 workedparataxis
24reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing23 sawobj
25totoPART_26 openmark
26openopenVERBVerbForm=Inf24 reasonacl
27hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 shellnmod:poss
28shellshellNOUNNumber=Sing26 openobj
29,,PUNCT_33 camepunct
30andandCCONJ_33 camecc
31outoutADV_33 cameadvmod
32IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs33 camensubj
33camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 sawconj
34..PUNCT_5 drypunct
35”"PUNCT_5 drypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepastspearthe shelldry propertytree rules
2work away in a quotepastPiviat the fish with my spear; away propertyvn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at fish=Theme
3see in a quotepastshellreasonvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer reason=Stimulus
4open in a quoteto-infinitiveshell not said hereshell's shellvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location shell=Theme
5come in a quotepastPiviout propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/19/155/