The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 31
And in a moment such a fierce creature stood before them, that all the guests rushed out of the hall, treading each other underfoot in their fright.
Who acts: fierce creature, guests · What happens: stand, rush out, tread, fright · To what, where: hall, other underfoot, fright
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fierce creature, guests), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 stood | cc |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 moment | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 moment | det |
| 4 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 stood | obl |
| 5 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 creature | det:predet |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 creature | det |
| 7 | fierce | fierce | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 creature | amod |
| 8 | creature | creature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 stood | nsubj |
| 9 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | before | before | ADP | _ | 11 them | case |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 stood | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 rushed | punct |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 rushed | mark |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 guests | det:predet |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 guests | det |
| 16 | guests | guest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 rushed | nsubj |
| 17 | rushed | rush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 stood | conj |
| 18 | out | out | ADP | _ | 21 hall | case |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 hall | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 hall | det |
| 21 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 rushed | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 treading | punct |
| 23 | treading | tread | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 rushed | advcl |
| 24 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 underfoot | det |
| 25 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 underfoot | amod |
| 26 | underfoot | underfoot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 treading | obj |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 fright | case |
| 28 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 fright | nmod:poss |
| 29 | fright | fright | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 treading | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | such fierce creature | before people; moment | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before they=Location | ||||
| 2 | rush out | past | all guests | the hall | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme hall=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | tread | gerund | all guests not said here | each other underfoot | guests's fright | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location underfoot=Theme | |||
| 4 | fright | guests = guest | nom fright «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/19/31/