The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 80
But few can climb without using their hands at all.
Who acts: few · What happens: climb, use · To what, where: hands, all
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (few), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 climb | cc |
| 2 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 climb | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 climb | aux |
| 4 | climb | climb | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 6 using | mark |
| 6 | using | use | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 climb | advcl |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 hands | nmod:poss |
| 8 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 using | obj |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 all | case |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 using | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 climb | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | climb | can | few | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | use | gerund | few not said here | girls's hands | all | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/19/80/