The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 2, sentence 72
A little later she took the prince into a private place and she made him take an oath of secrecy, and she herself took one and swore, “By Heaven!
Who acts: Dilaram, prince · What happens: take, make, swear · To what, where: prince, private place, oath, one, Heaven
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dilaram, prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 little | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 later | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 took | advmod |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 took | nsubj |
| 5 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 prince | det |
| 7 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 took | obj |
| 8 | into | into | ADP | _ | 11 place | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 place | det |
| 10 | private | private | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 place | amod |
| 11 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 took | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 made | cc |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 made | nsubj |
| 14 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 took | conj |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 made | obj |
| 16 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 made | xcomp |
| 17 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 oath | det |
| 18 | oath | oath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 take | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 secrecy | case |
| 20 | secrecy | secrecy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 oath | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 took | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 took | cc |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 took | nsubj |
| 24 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 23 she | conj |
| 25 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 took | conj |
| 26 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 took | obj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 swore | cc |
| 28 | swore | swear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 took | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 Heaven | punct |
| 30 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 32 Heaven | punct |
| 31 | By | by | ADP | _ | 32 Heaven | case |
| 32 | Heaven | Heaven | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 swore | obj |
| 33 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | Dilaram | the prince | a private place | late property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent prince=Theme into place=Destination | ||
| 2 | make | past | Dilaram | prince | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | take | infinitive | prince not said here | a oath of secrecy | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oath=Theme | ||||
| 4 | take | past | Dilaram | one | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme | ||||
| 5 | swear | past | Dilaram not said here | Heaven | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent heaven=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/2/72/