The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 17
For some minutes he was too stunned by the treachery of his friend to think about anything at all, but after a while he shook himself awake, and determined that he would manage to keep alive somehow, if it were only to revenge himself.
Who acts: treachery, comrade · What happens: stun, think, shake, determine, manage, keep · To what, where: comrade, revenge
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (treachery, comrade), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 minutes | case |
| 2 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 minutes | det |
| 3 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 stunned | obl |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 stunned | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 stunned | aux:pass |
| 6 | too | too | ADV | _ | 7 stunned | advmod |
| 7 | stunned | stun | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 treachery | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 treachery | det |
| 10 | treachery | treachery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 stunned | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 friend | case |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 friend | nmod:poss |
| 13 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 treachery | nmod |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 think | mark |
| 15 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 stunned | advcl |
| 16 | about | about | ADP | _ | 17 anything | case |
| 17 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 15 think | obl |
| 18 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 all | case |
| 19 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 anything | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 shook | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 shook | cc |
| 22 | after | after | ADP | _ | 24 while | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 while | det |
| 24 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 shook | obl |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 shook | nsubj |
| 26 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 stunned | conj |
| 27 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 26 shook | obj |
| 28 | awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 shook | xcomp |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 determined | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 determined | cc |
| 31 | determined | determine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 shook | conj |
| 32 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 35 manage | mark |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 manage | nsubj |
| 34 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 manage | aux |
| 35 | manage | manage | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 determined | ccomp |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 keep | mark |
| 37 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 manage | xcomp |
| 38 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 keep | xcomp |
| 39 | somehow | somehow | ADV | _ | 37 keep | advmod |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 revenge | punct |
| 41 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 46 revenge | mark |
| 42 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 revenge | nsubj |
| 43 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 revenge | cop |
| 44 | only | only | ADV | _ | 46 revenge | advmod |
| 45 | to | to | PART | _ | 46 revenge | mark |
| 46 | revenge | revenge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 determined | obl |
| 47 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 46 revenge | nmod:unmarked |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 stunned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stun | past · passive | the treachery of comrade's friend | comrade | minute | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | think speech: other | to-infinitive | the treachery of comrade's friend not said here | about anything | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about anything=Topic | ||||
| 3 | shake | past | comrade | comrade | while | awake property | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent himself=Patient | ||
| 4 | determine | past | comrade not said here | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | manage | would | comrade | vn succeed-74-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | keep | to-infinitive | comrade not said here | alive, somehow property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | is a a condition, not said to happen | past | treachery | revenge | comrade nmod:unmarked | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/20/17/