The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 94
The boy soon grew tired of walking along the road, and turned off into the woods, where there were bushes he could jump and streams he could wade; but he had not gone far before he met the wolf.
Who acts: boy, bushes · What happens: grow, walk, turn off, be, jump, wade · To what, where: road, woods, streams, wolf
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, bushes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 boy | det |
| 2 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 grew | nsubj |
| 3 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 grew | advmod |
| 4 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 grew | xcomp |
| 6 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 7 walking | mark |
| 7 | walking | walk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 tired | advcl |
| 8 | along | along | ADP | _ | 10 road | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 road | det |
| 10 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 walking | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 turned | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 turned | cc |
| 13 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 grew | conj |
| 14 | off | off | ADP | _ | 13 turned | compound:prt |
| 15 | into | into | ADP | _ | 17 woods | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 woods | det |
| 17 | woods | wood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 turned | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 were | punct |
| 19 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 21 were | advmod |
| 20 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 21 were | expl |
| 21 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 turned | conj |
| 22 | bushes | bush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 were | nsubj |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 jump | nsubj |
| 24 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 jump | aux |
| 25 | jump | jump | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 bushes | acl:relcl |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 streams | cc |
| 27 | streams | stream | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 jump | obj |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 wade | nsubj |
| 29 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 wade | aux |
| 30 | wade | wade | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 streams | acl:relcl |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 gone | punct |
| 32 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 36 gone | cc |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 gone | nsubj |
| 34 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 gone | aux |
| 35 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 36 gone | advmod |
| 36 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 grew | conj |
| 37 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 36 gone | advmod |
| 38 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 40 met | mark |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 met | nsubj |
| 40 | met | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 gone | advcl |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 wolf | det |
| 42 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 met | obj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 grew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past | the boy | soon, tired property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | walk | gerund | the boy not said here | the road | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along road=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | turn off | past | the boy not said here | the woods | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 4 | be | past | bushes | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | jump | could | boy | streams | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme stream=Trajectory | ||||
| 6 | wade | could | boy | streams not said here | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme stream=Trajectory | ||||
| 7 | not go | past · perfect | boy | far property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 8 | meet | past | boy | the wolf | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wolf=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/20/94/