The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 21, sentence 111
They fell at once to the ground, and out poured a rain of gold pieces, till the little court-yard shone like the sun.
Who acts: cords · What happens: fall, pour, shine, rain · To what, where: rain, little court yard, gold pieces
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cords), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 fell | nsubj |
| 2 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 once | case |
| 4 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 2 fell | obl |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 ground | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 ground | det |
| 7 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fell | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 poured | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 poured | cc |
| 10 | out | out | ADV | _ | 11 poured | advmod |
| 11 | poured | pour | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 fell | parataxis |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 rain | det |
| 13 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 poured | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 pieces | case |
| 15 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 pieces | compound |
| 16 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 rain | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 yard | punct |
| 18 | till | till | ADP | _ | 23 yard | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 yard | det |
| 20 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 yard | amod |
| 21 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 yard | compound |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 court | punct |
| 23 | yard | yard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 poured | obl |
| 24 | shone | shine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 yard | acl |
| 25 | like | like | ADP | _ | 27 sun. | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 sun. | det |
| 27 | sun. | sun. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 shone | obl |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past | cords = cord | to the ground | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at once=Location | ||||
| 2 | pour | past | a rain of gold pieces | till the little court yard | out property | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rain=Patient | |||
| 3 | shine | participle | the little court yard not said here | like the sun. | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | rain | gold pieces | nom rain «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/21/111/