The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 21, sentence 126
They were very poor, and the girls seldom left the house, as they worked all day long making veils for the ladies to wear over their faces, and every morning, when the veils were finished, the other took them over the bridge and sold them in the city.
Who acts: daughters, girls, other · What happens: be, leave, work, make, wear, finish · To what, where: house, veils, faces, morning, daughters, bridge
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughters, girls, other), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 poor | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 poor | cop |
| 3 | very | very | ADV | _ | 4 poor | advmod |
| 4 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 left | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 left | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 girls | det |
| 8 | girls | girl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 left | nsubj |
| 9 | seldom | seldom | ADV | _ | 10 left | advmod |
| 10 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 poor | advcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 house | det |
| 12 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 left | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 worked | punct |
| 14 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 16 worked | mark |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 worked | nsubj |
| 16 | worked | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 left | conj |
| 17 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 day | det |
| 18 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 worked | obl:unmarked |
| 19 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 16 worked | advmod |
| 20 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 worked | advcl |
| 21 | veils | veil | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 making | obj |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 ladies | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 ladies | det |
| 24 | ladies | lady | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 making | obl |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 wear | mark |
| 26 | wear | wear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 making | advcl |
| 27 | over | over | ADP | _ | 29 faces | case |
| 28 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 faces | nmod:poss |
| 29 | faces | face | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 wear | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 finished | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 finished | cc |
| 32 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 33 morning | det |
| 33 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 finished | nsubj:pass |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 finished | punct |
| 35 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 39 finished | advmod |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 veils | det |
| 37 | veils | veil | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 finished | nsubj:pass |
| 38 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 finished | aux:pass |
| 39 | finished | finish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 poor | advcl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 took | punct |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 other | det |
| 42 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 took | nsubj |
| 43 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 poor | parataxis |
| 44 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 took | obj |
| 45 | over | over | ADP | _ | 47 bridge | case |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 bridge | det |
| 47 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 took | obl |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 sold | cc |
| 49 | sold | sell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 took | conj |
| 50 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 sold | obj |
| 51 | in | in | ADP | _ | 53 city | case |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 city | det |
| 53 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 sold | obl |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 poor | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | daughters = daughter | poor property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | leave | past | the girls | the house | seldom property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Theme | |||
| 3 | work | past | daughters = daughter | day | long property | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | make | gerund | daughters = daughter not said here | veils | for the ladies | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent veil=Material for lady=Beneficiary | |||
| 5 | wear | to-infinitive | daughters = daughter not said here | daughters's faces | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | finish | past · passive | every morning | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: subject=Eventuality | |||||
| 7 | take | past | the other | daughters = daughter | the bridge | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 8 | sell | past | the other not said here | daughters = daughter | the city | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/21/126/