The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 21, sentence 45
“Oh, nonsense; what do you know about it?” answered the cow, who always thought she was wiser than other people.
Who acts: you, cow · What happens: know, answer, think, be · To what, where: nonsense · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, cow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 nonsense | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 4 nonsense | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | nonsense | nonsense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 answered | nsubj |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 know | punct |
| 6 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 9 know | obj |
| 7 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 know | aux |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 know | nsubj |
| 9 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 nonsense | parataxis |
| 10 | about | about | ADP | _ | 11 it | case |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 know | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 know | punct |
| 13 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 know | punct |
| 14 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 cow | det |
| 16 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 answered | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 thought | punct |
| 18 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 thought | nsubj |
| 19 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 20 thought | advmod |
| 20 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 cow | acl |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 wiser | nsubj |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 wiser | cop |
| 23 | wiser | wise | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 20 thought | ccomp |
| 24 | than | than | ADP | _ | 26 people | case |
| 25 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 people | amod |
| 26 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 wiser | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know in a quote | present · do-support | you | nonsense | about nonsense | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | answer speech: ask | past | the cow | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | think speech: other | past | the cow | always property | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is | past | cow | than other people; wise property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/21/45/