The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 61
And he waited until he thought that his comrades had gained a good start, and put at least five or six mountains between themselves and the giants.
Who acts: man · What happens: wait, think, gain, put · To what, where: comrades, five mountains · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 waited | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 waited | nsubj |
| 3 | waited | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 6 thought | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 thought | nsubj |
| 6 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 waited | advcl |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 gained | mark |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 comrades | nmod:poss |
| 9 | comrades | comrade | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 gained | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 gained | aux |
| 11 | gained | gain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 thought | ccomp |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 start | det |
| 13 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 start | amod |
| 14 | start | start | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 gained | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 put | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 put | cc |
| 17 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 waited | conj |
| 18 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 least | case |
| 19 | least | least | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 20 five | nmod |
| 20 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 mountains | nummod |
| 21 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 six | cc |
| 22 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 five | conj |
| 23 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 put | obj |
| 24 | between | between | ADP | _ | 25 themselves | case |
| 25 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 23 mountains | nmod |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 giants | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 giants | det |
| 28 | giants | giant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 mountains | conj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 waited | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | past | man | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | think speech: other | past | man | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | gain | past · perfect · passive | man's comrades | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary start=Theme | |||||
| 4 | put | participle | man not said here | five mountains and the giants | between comrades = comrade | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent mountain=Theme between themselves=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/23/61/