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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 72

The boy could hardly believe his ears when he heard what was in store for him, for his was the most beautiful princess in all the world; and however thick the darkness might be, it fled away at once from the light of a star on her forehead.

Who acts: boy, darkness · What happens: believe, hear, be, flee away, light · To what, where: ears, store, world, light, star · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, darkness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjauxadvmodnmod:possobjadvmodnsubjparataxisnsubjcopcaseccompcaseoblpunctcasenmod:posscopdetadvmodamodconjcasedet:predetdetnmodpunctccadvmodparataxisdetnsubjauxccomppunctnsubjconjadvmodcaseoblcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTheDETboyNOUNcouldAUXhardlyADVbelieveVERBhisPRONearsNOUNwhenADVhePRONheardVERBwhatPRONwasAUXinADPstoreNOUNforADPhimPRON,PUNCTforADPhisPRONwasAUXtheDETmostADVbeautifulADJprincessNOUNinADPallDETtheDETworldNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJhoweverADVthickADJtheDETdarknessNOUNmightAUXbeVERB,PUNCTitPRONfledVERBawayADVatADPonceADVfromADPtheDETlightNOUNofADPaDETstarNOUNonADPherPRONforeheadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 boydet
2boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing5 believensubj
3couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 believeaux
4hardlyhardlyADV_5 believeadvmod
5believebelieveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 earsnmod:poss
7earsearNOUNNumber=Plur5 believeobj
8whenwhenADVPronType=Int10 heardadvmod
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 heardnsubj
10heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 believeparataxis
11whatwhatPRONPronType=Int14 storensubj
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 storecop
13ininADP_14 storecase
14storestoreNOUNNumber=Sing10 heardccomp
15forforADP_16 himcase
16himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 heardobl
17,,PUNCT_24 princesspunct
18forforADP_24 princesscase
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 princessnmod:poss
20wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 princesscop
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 princessdet
22mostmostADVDegree=Sup23 beautifuladvmod
23beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos24 princessamod
24princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing10 heardconj
25ininADP_28 worldcase
26allallDETPronType=Tot28 worlddet:predet
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 worlddet
28worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing24 princessnmod
29;;PUNCT_32 thickpunct
30andandCCONJ_32 thickcc
31howeverhoweverADV_32 thickadvmod
32thickthickADJDegree=Pos5 believeparataxis
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 darknessdet
34darknessdarknessNOUNNumber=Sing36 bensubj
35mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin36 beaux
36bebeVERBVerbForm=Inf32 thickccomp
37,,PUNCT_39 fledpunct
38ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 flednsubj
39fledfleeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 thickconj
40awayawayADV_39 fledadvmod
41atatADP_42 oncecase
42onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult39 fledobl
43fromfromADP_45 lightcase
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 lightdet
45lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing39 fledobl
46ofofADP_48 starcase
47aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art48 stardet
48starstarNOUNNumber=Sing45 lightnmod
49ononADP_51 foreheadcase
50herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs51 foreheadnmod:poss
51foreheadforeheadNOUNNumber=Sing48 starnmod
52..PUNCT_5 believepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believecouldthe boyboy's earshardly propertyvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ear=Stimulus
2hearpastboyfor giantvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
3ispaststoretree rules
4ispastboy not said hereall worldfor giant's beautiful princesstree rules
5bemightthe darknessvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6flee awaypastdarknessthe light of a star on princess's foreheadaway propertyvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from light=Initial_Location
7lighta star on princess's foreheadnom light «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/23/72/