The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 93
But hardly had he opened the door of the cottage when he was almost blinded by the light that filled it; and he remembered what he had been told about the star on the forehead of the princess.
Who acts: boy, light · What happens: have, open, blind, fill, remember, tell · To what, where: door, boy · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, light), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 had | cc |
| 2 | hardly | hardly | ADV | _ | 3 had | advmod |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 opened | nsubj |
| 5 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | ccomp |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 door | det |
| 7 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 opened | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 cottage | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 cottage | det |
| 10 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 door | nmod |
| 11 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 blinded | advmod |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 blinded | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 blinded | aux:pass |
| 14 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 15 blinded | advmod |
| 15 | blinded | blind | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 cottage | acl:relcl |
| 16 | by | by | ADP | _ | 18 light | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 light | det |
| 18 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 blinded | obl |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 filled | nsubj |
| 20 | filled | fill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 light | acl:relcl |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 filled | obj |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 remembered | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 remembered | cc |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 remembered | nsubj |
| 25 | remembered | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | conj |
| 26 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 30 told | obj |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 told | nsubj |
| 28 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 told | aux |
| 29 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 30 told | aux:pass |
| 30 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 remembered | ccomp |
| 31 | about | about | ADP | _ | 33 star | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 star | det |
| 33 | star | star | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 told | obl |
| 34 | on | on | ADP | _ | 36 forehead | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 forehead | det |
| 36 | forehead | forehead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 star | nmod |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 princess | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 princess | det |
| 39 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 forehead | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | hardly property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | open | past | boy | the door of the cottage | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location door=Theme | ||||
| 3 | blind | past · passive | the light | boy | almost property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | fill | past | the light | door | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 5 | remember | past | boy | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | tell speech: assert | past · perfect · passive | boy | about the star on the forehead of the princess | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient what=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/23/93/