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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 104

“But the worst misfortune of all,” she added, “was a battle which my father lost because you had vanished with his magic sword; and out of his whole army hardly one man was left.”

Who acts: princess, battle, you · What happens: add, be, father, lose, vanish, leave · To what, where: worst misfortune, battle, father, one man, whole army · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, battle, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccdetamodoblcasenmodpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctcopdetobjnsubjnmod:possapposaclmarknsubjauxadvclcasenmod:possamodoblpunctcccasecasenmod:possamodobladvmodnummodnsubjaux:passconjpunctpunctroot“PUNCTButCCONJtheDETworstADJmisfortuneNOUNofADPallDET,PUNCT”PUNCTshePRONaddedVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTwasAUXaDETbattleNOUNwhichPRONmyPRONfatherNOUNlostVERBbecauseSCONJyouPRONhadAUXvanishedVERBwithADPhisPRONmagicADJswordNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJoutADPofADPhisPRONwholeADJarmyNOUNhardlyADVoneNUMmanNOUNwasAUXleftVERB.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_11 addedpunct
2ButbutCCONJ_5 misfortunecc
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 misfortunedet
4worstbadADJDegree=Sup5 misfortuneamod
5misfortunemisfortuneNOUNNumber=Sing11 addedobl
6ofofADP_7 allcase
7allallDETPronType=Tot5 misfortunenmod
8,,PUNCT_5 misfortunepunct
9”"PUNCT_5 misfortunepunct
10sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 addednsubj
11addedaddVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12,,PUNCT_16 battlepunct
13“"PUNCT_16 battlepunct
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 battlecop
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 battledet
16battlebattleNOUNNumber=Sing11 addedobj
17whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel19 fathernsubj
18mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 fathernmod:poss
19fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing16 battleappos
20lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 fatheracl
21becausebecauseSCONJ_24 vanishedmark
22youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs24 vanishednsubj
23hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 vanishedaux
24vanishedvanishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 lostadvcl
25withwithADP_28 swordcase
26hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 swordnmod:poss
27magicmagicADJDegree=Pos28 swordamod
28swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing24 vanishedobl
29;;PUNCT_40 leftpunct
30andandCCONJ_40 leftcc
31outoutADP_35 armycase
32ofofADP_35 armycase
33hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 armynmod:poss
34wholewholeADJDegree=Pos35 armyamod
35armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing40 leftobl
36hardlyhardlyADV_37 oneadvmod
37oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card38 mannummod
38manmanNOUNNumber=Sing40 leftnsubj
39wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 leftaux:pass
40leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 addedconj
41..PUNCT_11 addedpunct
42”"PUNCT_11 addedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1add speech: assertpastprincessthe worst misfortune of allvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2is a in a quotepasta battletree rules
3father in a quotea battletree rules
4lose in a quoteparticiplemy father not said herevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5vanish in a quotepast · perfectyouwith castle's magic swordvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6leave in a quotepast · passiveone mancastle's whole armyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme out army=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/24/104/