The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 31
If the king himself should enter, just say to him: ‘Here are three gifts I offer you in return for the services you demanded of me!’ and throw the tips of the serpent’s tongues at him, and hasten to the ship as fast as your legs will carry you.
Who acts: king, you, three gifts, legs · What happens: enter, say, be, offer, demand, throw · To what, where: king, three gifts, you, return, services, tips · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, you, three gifts, legs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 enter | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 king | det |
| 3 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 enter | nsubj |
| 4 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 6 enter | nsubj |
| 5 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 enter | aux |
| 6 | enter | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 say | advcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 enter | punct |
| 8 | just | just | ADV | _ | 9 say | advmod |
| 9 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 him | case |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 say | obl |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 offer | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 Here | punct |
| 14 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 gifts | advmod |
| 15 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 gifts | cop |
| 16 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 gifts | nummod |
| 17 | gifts | gift | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 offer | nsubj |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 offer | nsubj |
| 19 | offer | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 say | parataxis |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 offer | obj |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 return | case |
| 22 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 offer | obl |
| 23 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 services | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 services | det |
| 25 | services | service | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 offer | obl |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 demanded | nsubj |
| 27 | demanded | demand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 services | acl:relcl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 me | case |
| 29 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 demanded | obl |
| 30 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 19 offer | punct |
| 31 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 offer | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 throw | cc |
| 33 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 offer | conj |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 tips | det |
| 35 | tips | tip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 throw | obj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 tongues | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 serpent | det |
| 38 | serpent | serpent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 tongues | nmod:poss |
| 39 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 38 serpent | case |
| 40 | tongues | tongue | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 tips | nmod |
| 41 | at | at | ADP | _ | 42 him | case |
| 42 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 throw | obl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 hasten | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 hasten | cc |
| 45 | hasten | hasten | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 say | conj |
| 46 | to | to | ADP | _ | 48 ship | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 ship | det |
| 48 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 hasten | obl |
| 49 | as | as | ADV | _ | 50 fast | advmod |
| 50 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 45 hasten | advmod |
| 51 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 55 carry | mark |
| 52 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 53 legs | nmod:poss |
| 53 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 55 carry | nsubj |
| 54 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 55 carry | aux |
| 55 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 fast | advcl |
| 56 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 55 carry | obj |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 say | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enter a condition, not said to happen | should | the king | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | king | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | three gifts | here | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | offer | present | three gifts | you | return | for the services goal | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent you=Theme for service=Goal | ||
| 5 | demand speech: request | past | you | the services not said here | of me | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme service=Precondition | |||
| 6 | throw | infinitive | three gifts not said here | the tips of the serpent's tongues | at king | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent tip=Theme at he=Destination | |||
| 7 | hasten | infinitive | you not said here | the ship | fast property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to ship=Destination | |||
| 8 | carry | future | your legs | you | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/24/31/