The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 53
“Your sister has sent you this letter,” he said, and added quickly: “O mother! can you tell me anything of the Sister of the Sun?”
Who acts: sister, door, you · What happens: send, say, add, tell · To what, where: letter, you, anything, door · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sister, door, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 sent | punct |
| 2 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 sister | nmod:poss |
| 3 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sent | nsubj |
| 4 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 sent | aux |
| 5 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 said | ccomp |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 sent | iobj |
| 7 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 letter | det |
| 8 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sent | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 sent | punct |
| 10 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 sent | punct |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 said | nsubj |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 added | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 added | cc |
| 15 | added | add | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 said | ccomp |
| 16 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 15 added | advmod |
| 17 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 24 tell | punct |
| 18 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 mother | punct |
| 19 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 20 mother | discourse |
| 20 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 tell | advcl |
| 21 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 20 mother | punct |
| 22 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 tell | aux |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 tell | nsubj |
| 24 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 said | ccomp |
| 25 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 tell | iobj |
| 26 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 24 tell | obj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 Sister | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 Sister | det |
| 29 | Sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 anything | nmod |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 Sun | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 Sun | det |
| 32 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 Sister | nmod |
| 33 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 24 tell | punct |
| 34 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send in a quote | present · perfect | Your sister | this letter | you | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Destination letter=Theme | |||
| 2 | say speech: ask | past | door | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | add speech: assert | past | quickly property | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert in a quote | can | you | anything | door | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient anything=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/24/53/