The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 63
Her father lost a battle only a few days ago because you had stolen his sword from him, and the Sister of the Sun herself is almost dead of grief.
Who acts: father, Sister · What happens: lose, steal, be · To what, where: battle, you
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, Sister), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 father | nmod:poss |
| 2 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lost | nsubj |
| 3 | lost | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 battle | det |
| 5 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lost | obj |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 9 days | advmod |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 days | det |
| 8 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 days | amod |
| 9 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 ago | obl:unmarked |
| 10 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 3 lost | advmod |
| 11 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 14 stolen | mark |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 stolen | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 stolen | aux |
| 14 | stolen | steal | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 lost | advcl |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 sword | nmod:poss |
| 16 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 stolen | obj |
| 17 | from | from | ADP | _ | 18 him | case |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 stolen | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 dead | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 dead | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 Sister | det |
| 22 | Sister | Sister | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 dead | nsubj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 Sun | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Sun | det |
| 25 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 Sister | nmod |
| 26 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 22 Sister | nmod |
| 27 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 dead | cop |
| 28 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 29 dead | advmod |
| 29 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 lost | parataxis |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 grief | case |
| 31 | grief | grief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 dead | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lost | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | past | woman's father | a battle | ago property | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent battle=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | steal | past · perfect · passive | you | from father | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary sword=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | present | the Sister of the Sun woman | of grief; almost, dead property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/24/63/