The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 80
The young man had not walked far before he saw two more men standing by the road-side, both grasping the same stout staff, and sometimes one seemed on the point of getting it, and sometimes the other.
Who acts: young man, man, two more men, both, one, point · What happens: not walk, see, stand, grasp, seem, get · To what, where: two more men, same stout staff, other, point, staff
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young man, man, two more men, both), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 2 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 man | amod |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 walked | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 walked | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 walked | advmod |
| 6 | walked | walk | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 walked | advmod |
| 8 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 10 saw | mark |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 saw | nsubj |
| 10 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 walked | advcl |
| 11 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 men | nummod |
| 12 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 13 men | amod |
| 13 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 saw | obj |
| 14 | standing | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 men | acl |
| 15 | by | by | ADP | _ | 19 side | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 side | det |
| 17 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 side | compound |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 road | punct |
| 19 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 standing | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 grasping | punct |
| 21 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 grasping | nsubj |
| 22 | grasping | grasp | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 saw | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 staff | det |
| 24 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 staff | amod |
| 25 | stout | stout | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 staff | compound |
| 26 | staff | staff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 grasping | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 seemed | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 seemed | cc |
| 29 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 30 one | advmod |
| 30 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 seemed | nsubj |
| 31 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 walked | conj |
| 32 | on | on | ADP | _ | 34 point | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 point | det |
| 34 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 seemed | obl |
| 35 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 36 getting | mark |
| 36 | getting | get | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 34 point | acl |
| 37 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 getting | obj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 other | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 other | cc |
| 40 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 42 other | advmod |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 other | det |
| 42 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 seemed | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 walked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not walk | past · perfect | the young man | far property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see | past | man | two more men | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer man=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | stand | gerund | two more men not said here | by the road side | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by side=Location | ||||
| 4 | grasp | gerund | both | the same stout staff | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer staff=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | seem | past | one | the other | the point | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | |||
| 6 | get | gerund | the point not said here | staff | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/24/80/