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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 9

When you have cut down one tree with it just say: ‘So let the forest fall,’ and in an instant all the trees will be on the ground.

Who acts: you · What happens: cut down, say, let, be · To what, where: one tree, forest fall, ground · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjauxadvclcompound:prtnummodobjcaseobladvmodpunctpunctadvmodparataxisdetcompoundobjpunctpunctcccasedetconjdet:predetdetobjauxcopcasedetnmodpunctrootWhenADVyouPRONhaveAUXcutVERBdownADPoneNUMtreeNOUNwithADPitPRONjustADVsayVERB:PUNCT‘PUNCTSoADVletVERBtheDETforestNOUNfallNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTandCCONJinADPanDETinstantNOUNallDETtheDETtreesNOUNwillAUXbeAUXonADPtheDETgroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 cutadvmod
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 cutnsubj
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 cutaux
4cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 sayadvcl
5downdownADP_4 cutcompound:prt
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 treenummod
7treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing4 cutobj
8withwithADP_9 itcase
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 sayobl
10justjustADV_11 sayadvmod
11saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
12::PUNCT_15 letpunct
13‘'PUNCT_15 letpunct
14SosoADV_15 letadvmod
15letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin11 sayparataxis
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 falldet
17forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing18 fallcompound
18fallfallNOUNNumber=Sing15 letobj
19,,PUNCT_15 letpunct
20’'PUNCT_15 letpunct
21andandCCONJ_24 instantcc
22ininADP_24 instantcase
23anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 instantdet
24instantinstantNOUNNumber=Sing15 letconj
25allallDETPronType=Tot27 treesdet:predet
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 treesdet
27treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur15 letobj
28willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin32 groundaux
29bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf32 groundcop
30ononADP_32 groundcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 grounddet
32groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing27 treesnmod
33..PUNCT_11 saypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cut downpresent · perfectyouone treevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Product
2say speech: assertpresentwith treevn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent with it=Manner
3letinfinitivethe forest fallvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent fall=Recipient tree=Theme
4isfuturethe groundtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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