The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 95
“Yes, they are old enough,” answered they; “but whoever puts them on and wishes himself at a particular place, gets there without going.”
Who acts: shoes, whoever · What happens: be, answer, put on, wish, get, go · To what, where: shoes, man, particular place · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shoes, whoever), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 old | punct |
| 2 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 old | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Yes | punct |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 old | nsubj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 old | cop |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 gets | advcl |
| 7 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 6 old | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 old | punct |
| 9 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 old | punct |
| 10 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 old | conj |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 answered | obj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 puts | punct |
| 13 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 puts | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 puts | cc |
| 15 | whoever | whoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 puts | nsubj |
| 16 | puts | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 gets | advcl |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 puts | obj |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 puts | compound:prt |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 wishes | cc |
| 20 | wishes | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 puts | conj |
| 21 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 20 wishes | obj |
| 22 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 place | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 place | det |
| 24 | particular | particular | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 place | amod |
| 25 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 wishes | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 gets | punct |
| 27 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 28 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 gets | advmod |
| 29 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 30 going | mark |
| 30 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 27 gets | advcl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 30 going | punct |
| 32 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 30 going | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | shoes = shoe | enough, old property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | past | shoes = shoe not said here | shoes = shoe | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | put on in a quote | present | whoever | shoes = shoe | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent they=Goal | ||||
| 4 | wish in a quote | present | whoever not said here | man | a particular place | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot himself=Theme | |||
| 5 | get in a quote | present | there | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | go in a quote | gerund | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3282/24/95/